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The cardinal
The cardinal












the cardinal the cardinal

The greatest danger of resistance, of course, came from the church, but Preminger was a director who relished a good fight. Iconoclastic director Otto Preminger took on the Klan, the Nazis and the Catholic Church for this 1963 drama that spanned two decades and two continents. As the war begins, Fermoyle is appointed Cardinal, and his proud family travels from America to watch their son assume the robes of his office. Subsequently, the two have a narrow escape when the Nazis attack the Austrian diocese. Just prior to World War II, he is sent to Austria in an unsuccessful attempt to persuade Cardinal Innitzer to oppose the Nazis. As a result of his courageous fight against the Ku Klux Klan, he is promoted to Bishop. Upon his return to Rome, he irritates most of his superiors by defending the rights of a black priest to have a parish in Georgia. After a romantic but unfulfilled encounter with Anna, one of his students, he decides that the Church is his true vocation. Haunted by the incident, he takes a year's leave of absence from his position with the Vatican diplomatic corps and becomes a teacher in Vienna. All too aware of Catholic dogma, Stephen denies permission and Mona dies. He discovers that Mona is about to have an illegitimate child and that her life can be saved only if the infant's cranium is crushed. Stephen's arrogant nature causes the crusty but humane Archbishop Glennon to send him to a remote country parish, and there he learns his first lesson in humility from the dying Father Halley. Consequently, Mona runs away and becomes the partner of a tango dancer. Upon learning that their daughter, Mona, is planning to marry a Jewish boy, the strong-willed Fermoyle family is so openly rude that the lad changes his mind. From heavenly visitors to spiritual guides to cheery guests on winter days, cardinals are beautiful birds to watch and feed.In 1917 young Stephen Fermoyle returns to his native Boston as a newly ordained Roman Catholic priest. Because of these birds’ bright red plumage, they more easily catch our eyes, particularly on drab winter days when other colorful birds are absent.Ĭardinals are cherished, not just for their bright colors and social personalities, but for the meaning they hold in our lives.

the cardinal

This sociability also connects to the heavenly visits symbolized by the appearance of a cardinal. Cardinal groups are sociable, though, and unrelated birds may join the group or move between groups, just as our own families grow and change, and our own circles of friends adjust throughout the years.

the cardinal

After cardinal eggs hatch, both parent birds tend to the chicks, and even after the chicks have matured, they stay together as a family. Cardinal Families Both parents tend to the Cardinal chicks, and even after the chicks have matured, they stay together as a family.Ĭardinals are associated with more than just couples, however. Cardinals also remain together as dedicated pairs throughout the year, unlike many songbirds that split up after the mating season. These birds are largely monogamous, and a male cardinal will bring food to his mate while she sits on the nest, offering it to her in a gentle, kiss-like gesture. This connection between cardinals and romance is not unfounded. At the same time, if you are in a relationship and a cardinal crosses your path, it is said to be a reminder to honor your partner and remember the romance that brought you together. This is why cardinals are often associated with romance, and it is believed that if you are single and see a cardinal, romance is in your near future. The Choctaw tribe specifically references the “redbird” as a matchmaker between a maiden and a brave, responsible for bringing them together. A male cardinal will bring food to his mate while she sits on the nest, offering it to her in a gentle,














The cardinal